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Base verbale Prétérit Participe passé Traduction
abide abode abode respecter / se conformer à
arise arose arisen survenir
awake awoke awoken se réveiller
be was / were been être
bear bore bore porter / supporter / naître
beat beat beaten battre / vaincre
become became become devenir
beget begot begotten engendrer
begin began begun commencer
bend bent bent plier / se pencher / tordre
bet bet bet parier
bid bid / bade (rare) bid / bidden (rare) offrir
bite bit bitten mordre
bleed bled bled saigner
blow blew blown souffler / gonfler
break broke broken casser
bring brought brought apporter / amener
broadcast broadcast broadcast diffuser / émettre
build built built construire
burn burnt / burned (US) burnt / burned (US) brûler
burst burst burst éclater
buy bought bought acheter
can could could pouvoir
cast cast cast jeter / distribuer (rôles)
catch caught caught attraper
chide chided / chid (rare) chided / chidden (rare) gronder
choose chose chosen choisir
cling clung clung s'accrocher
clothe clothed / clad (litt.) clothed / clad (litt.) habiller / recouvrir
come came come venir
cost cost cost coûter
creep crept crept ramper
cut cut cut couper
deal dealt dealt distribuer
dig dug dug creuser
dive dived / dove (US) dived / dove (US) plonger
do did done faire
draw drew drawn dessiner
dream dreamt / dreamed (US) dreamt / dreamed (US) rêver
drink drank drunk boire
drive drove driven conduire
dwell dwelt / dwelled (US) dwelt / dwelled (US) habiter
eat ate eaten manger
fall fell fallen tomber
feed fed fed nourrir
feel felt felt sentir / ressentir
fight fought fought se battre / combattre
find found found trouver
flee fled fled fuir / s'enfuir
fling flung flung lancer
fly flew flown voler
forbid forbade forbidden interdire
forecast forecast forecast prévoir
foresee foresaw foreseen prévoir / pressentir
forget forgot forgotten oublier
forgive forgave forgiven pardonner
forsake forsook forsaken abandonner
freeze froze frozen geler
get got got / gotten (US) obtenir
give gave given donner
go went gone aller
grind ground ground moudre / opprimer
grow grew grown grandir / pousser
hang hung hung tenir / pendre
have had had avoir
hear heard heard entendre
hide hid hidden cacher
hit hit hit frapper / atteindre
hold held held tenir
hurt hurt hurt blesser
keep kept kept garder
kneel knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeled s'agenouiller
know knew known connaître / savoir
lay laid laid poser
lead led led mener / guider
lean leant / leaned (US) leant / leaned (US) s'incliner / se pencher
leap leapt / leaped (US) leapt / leaped (US) sauter / bondir
learn learnt learnt apprendre
leave left left partir / quitter
lend lent lent prêter
let let let laisser
lie lay lain s'allonger
light lit / lighted (rare) lit / lighted (rare) allumer
lose lost lost perdre
make made made fabriquer
mean meant meant signifier / vouloir dire
meet met met rencontrer
mow mowed mowed / mown tondre
offset offset offset compenser
overcome overcame overcome surmonter
partake partook partaken prendre part à
pay paid paid payer
plead plead / pled (US & Scot) plead / pled (US & Scot) supplier / plaider
preset preset preset programmer
prove proved proved / proven prouver
put put put mettre
quit quit quit quitter
read read read lire
relay relaid relaid relayer
rend rent rent déchirer
rid rid rid débarrasser
ring rang rung sonner / téléphoner
rise rose risen s'élever / monter
run ran run courir
saw sawed sawn / sawed scier
say said said dire
see saw seen voir
seek sought sought chercher
sell sold sold vendre
send sent sent envoyer
set set set poser / se solidifier / prendre
shake shook shaken secouer
shed shed shed muer / perdre
shine shone shone briller
shoe shod shod chausser
shoot shot shot tirer
show showed shown montrer
shut shut shut fermer
sing sang sung chanter
sink sank / sunk (rare) sunk / sunken (rare) couler
sit sat sat s'assoir
slay slew slain tuer
sleep slept slept dormir
slide slid slid glisser
slit slit slit fendre
smell smelt smelt sentir
sow sowed sown / sowed semer
speak spoke spoken parler
speed sped sped aller vite / accélerer
spell spelt spelt épeler / orthographier
spend spent spent dépenser / passer du temps
spill spilt / spilled (US) spilt / spilled (US) renverser
spin spun spun tourner / faire tourner
spit spat / spit (US) spat / spit (US) cracher
split split split fendre / diviser / scinder
spoil spoilt spoilt gâcher / gâter
spread spread spread répandre
spring sprang sprung surgir / jaillir / bondir
stand stood stood être debout / se lever
steal stole stolen voler / dérober
stick stuck stuck coller
sting stung stung piquer
stink stank stunk puer
strew strewed strewn / strewed éparpiller / répandre / disperser
strike struck struck / stricken frapper
strive strove striven s'efforcer
swear swore sworn jurer
sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated suer
sweep swept swept balayer
swell swelled swollen gonfler / enfler
swim swam swum nager
swing swung swung se balancer
take took taken prendre
teach taught taught enseigner
tear tore torn déchirer
tell told told dire / raconter
think thought thought penser / réfléchir
thrive thrived / throve thrived / thriven prosperer
throw threw thrown jeter / lancer
thrust thrust thrust enfoncer
typeset typeset typeset composer
undergo underwent undergone subir
understand understood understood comprendre
wake woke woken réveiller / se réveiller
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted mouiller
win won won gagner
wind wound wound enrouler / remonter
withdraw withdrew withdrawn se retirer
wring wrung wrung essorer / tordre / serrer
write wrote written écrire